Figure

Georges Melies

zhorzh mel-YES
Directors and Filmmakers

French stage magician turned filmmaker who discovered that the camera could perform tricks the stage could not, and built cinema's first fantasy worlds in his Montreuil glass studio. His hand-tinted spectacles, above all A Trip to the Moon in 1902, made him the founder of special effects and narrative fantasy film.

Facts
Birth Year
1861 1
Death Year
1938 1
Nationality
French 1
Defining Contribution
Trick effects and narrative fantasy filmmaking; A Trip to the Moon, 1902 2
Role
Director 3
Connections

Associated With

Source Georges Méliès (Wikipedia)
Jump Cut, Concepts
Special Effects, Concepts

Melies is the early film maker most associated with in-camera trick effects such as the substitution splice; the existing edge to A Trip to the Moon shows the same link

Works Created

Source A History of Narrative FilmDavid A. Cook
In the Other Atlases

Nationality

Also in Geography Atlas: the nationality of this subject.

Sources
1. Encyclopedia Britannica
Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc.
  • Birth Year: 1861
  • Death Year: 1938
  • Nationality: French
View the Source
2. A History of Narrative Film
David A. Cook, W. W. Norton, 2016
  • Defining Contribution: Trick effects and narrative fantasy filmmaking; A Trip to the Moon, 1902
3. Georges Méliès (Wikipedia)
  • Lead sentence
    Marie-Georges-Jean Méliès ( mayl-YES, French: [maʁi ʒɔʁʒ ʒɑ̃ meljɛs]; 8 December 1861-21 January 1938) was a French filmmaker, actor, magician, and toymaker.
  • Associated With: Cinematographe, Early film career
    Méliès attended a special private demonstration of the Lumière brothers
View the Source
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