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When was the camera obscura effect first described and used?

Facts
Why It Is Open
The pinhole-image effect was independently recorded by more than one ancient culture centuries apart, so no single origin year or inventor can be attested; the earliest surviving written description, in the Chinese text Mozi, is itself dated only to the 4th century BCE by scholarly convention, not to an exact year, and Aristotle's roughly contemporaneous account in Problems raises the same difficulty. 1
What Would Resolve This
A dated primary text or archaeological find earlier than the Mozi passage (4th century BCE) or Aristotle's Problems, with scholarly consensus on its date, naming a specific first description rather than a range of centuries. 1
Discipline Needed
history of optics and early media technology 1
Question Kind
Dating 1
Question Status
Open 1
Reader Facing
Yes 1
Open Question

The pinhole-image effect was independently recorded by more than one ancient culture centuries apart, so no single origin year or inventor can be attested; the earliest surviving written description, in the Chinese text Mozi, is itself dated only to the 4th century BCE by scholarly convention, not to an exact year, and Aristotle's roughly contemporaneous account in Problems raises the same difficulty.

What would resolve this A dated primary text or archaeological find earlier than the Mozi passage (4th century BCE) or Aristotle's Problems, with scholarly consensus on its date, naming a specific first description rather than a range of centuries.
Openhistory of optics and early media technologyWikipedia
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1. Wikipedia
Wikimedia FoundationCamera obscura (Wikipedia), 500 BC to 500 AD: Earliest written observations sectionView the Source
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