Film and Media Atlas

How Stories Are Broadcast
Sign In
Text size
100%
Theme
Milestone

Comics Code Authority Adoption

Also Known As The Comics Code
Comics Milestones

The Comics Magazine Association of America formed the Comics Code Authority in September 1954, at the height of a moral panic over graphic violence and horror imagery in comic books that coincided with United States Senate Subcommittee on Juvenile Delinquency hearings and the publication of psychiatrist Fredric Wertham's book Seduction of the Innocent, both of which increasingly called for government regulation of the industry. Comic book distributors and wholesalers refused to carry or handle any comic lacking the Code's seal of approval, effectively making them the industry's own enforcement arm; some publishers thrived within the restrictions while others cancelled titles, refocused entirely on code approved content, or went out of business.

Facts
Milestone Year
1954 1
When
The Comics Magazine Association of America adopted the Code on October 26, 1954, in response to Senate hearings on comic books and juvenile delinquency and to Fredric Wertham's book Seduction of the Innocent. 1
Location
New York City, United States 1
Connections

Associated With

Source Comics Code Authority, Wikipedia

In Medium

Comics, Media Forms
Sources
1. Wikipedia
Wikimedia Foundation
  • Comics Code Authority, Formation and Criticism and enforcement sections
    Publisher William Gaines believed that clauses forbidding the words 'crime', 'horror', and 'terror' in comic book titles had been deliberately aimed at his own best-selling titles Crime SuspenStories, The Vault of Horror, and Tales from the Crypt.
  • Comics Code Authority, Formation section, formation date
    The Comics Magazine Association of America (CMAA) was formed in September 1954 in response to a widespread public concern over graphic violence and horror imagery in comic books.
  • Comics Code Authority, Formation
    The Comics Magazine Association of America (CMAA) was formed in September 1954 in response to a widespread public concern over graphic violence and horror imagery in comic books.
View the Source
Comics Code Authority, Wikipedia
  • Comics Code Authority, Lead
    The CMAA formed the Comics Code Authority at the height of a moral panic around comics that coincided with the United States Senate Subcommittee on Juvenile Delinquency hearings of 1954 and the publication of psychiatrist Fredric Wertham's book Seduction of the Innocent, both of which increasingly called for government regulation of comic books.
  • Associated With: Hays Code Adoption, Comics Code Authority Formation section
    He established the Comics Code Authority (CCA), basing its code upon the largely unenforced code drafted by the Association of Comics Magazine Publishers in 1948, which in turn had been modeled loosely after the 1940 Hollywood Production Code, also known as the "Hays Code".
View the Source

Take a Related Quiz

Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share a thought.
Reader Challenges (0)
No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.