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Concept

Gatekeeping

Journalism

The process by which editors, producers and other media personnel decide which information reaches the public, filtering countless potential stories down to the limited number that actually appear. Social psychologist Kurt Lewin proposed the gatekeeper model in 1943, and journalism scholar David Manning White applied it directly to news selection in 1950 by studying a single wire editor's reasons for rejecting stories.

Facts
Concept Domain
Journalism 1
Formulated Year
1943 1
1943 is Lewin's original gatekeeper model; David Manning White applied it directly to news selection in 1950.
Domain
Domain (category)
Journalism 1
Connections

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In Medium

Sources
1. Wikipedia
Wikimedia Foundation
  • Origins section, quoting Kurt Lewin, 1943
    food does not move by its own impetus. Entering or not entering a channel and moving from one section of a channel to another is affected by a 'gatekeeper'
  • Overview section, quoting Shoemaker and Vos
    process of culling and crafting countless bits of information into the limited number of messages that reach people every day
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