Concept

Auteur Theory

oh-TUR
Also Known As Politique des Auteurs
Film Theory

The critical position that the director is the author of a film, whose personality can be read across a body of work even inside the studio system. Argued in Cahiers du Cinema in the 1950s, above all by Francois Truffaut's 1954 essay, and named the auteur theory in English by Andrew Sarris in 1962, it reshaped criticism, canons and the self-image of directors.

Facts
Concept Domain
Film Theory 1
Formulated Year
1954 1
Truffaut's essay A Certain Tendency of the French Cinema, 1954; Sarris coined the English phrase in 1962.
Domain
Domain (category)
Film 1
Connections

Associated With

Source Auteur (Wikipedia)
Genre, Concepts
Orson Welles, Figures

Developed By

Truffaut's 1954 Cahiers du cinema essay is the usual origin of the idea; Andrew Sarris later gave it its English name

In Medium

Film, Media Forms
Source Encyclopedia Britannica
Sources
1. Encyclopedia Britannica
Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc.
  • Domain (category): Film
  • Concept Domain: Film Theory
  • Formulated Year: 1954
View the Source
Auteur (Wikipedia)
  • Article text
    To represent the view that directors who put their personality into their work make better films, Truffaut coined the phrase "la politique des auteurs", or "the policy of the authors" in 1955.
  • Associated With: Francois Truffaut, Lead paragraph 2
    derived from the writings of André Bazin, Alexandre Astruc and François Truffaut
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